Customs & Beliefs

Groundhog: Farmer’s Nemesis, Yet Beloved in February

Hello Folks, Aunt Eunice here today with some information on groundhogs, otherwise known as woodchucks. With Groundhog Day just around the corner I want to share some facts about the largest member of the ground squirrel family. Physical Characteristics It may surprise you to know that a groundhog can grow to 24 inches and weigh

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Belsnickel: German Christmas Brings a Sidekick for Santa

It is often said that the past is a foreign country and when we look back at it, we will find many strange and unusual customs and traditions. This is particularly true with historic celebrations of Christmas. Traditionally in Germany, a character called the Belsnickel would visit children alongside Saint Nicholas. Many cultures have an

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Christmas Cards: History & Tracing Origins to the 1800s

For many people, myself included, December marks Christmas Card season when our post boxes contain little envelopes with updates from friends and family rather than bills and junk mail. Like many of our modern Christmas traditions, Christmas cards can be traced back to the mid-1800s. With most historical events or occurrences, historians and archaeologists can

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Widow’s Weeds: The Clothing Style of Surviving Spouses

It’s great when visitors are interested enough in history to ask questions that lead to amazing discussions with interpreters. This summer, we’ve had a lot of great questions that have helped expand our understanding of life during the 1800s. This week’s question was about “Widow’s Weeds” during the mid-to-late 1800s. “Widow’s Weeds” is an 18th

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Scherenschnitte, German Folk Art of Intricate Paper Cutting

One of the things I’ve always found interesting about the Pennsylvania Germans is their folk art such as hex signs on barns and frakturs. Scherenschnitte (pronounced something like Sharon-Sh-knit-a) is the German and Pennsylvania German tradition of cutting paper. Traditionally, these paper designs were done by folding the paper and cutting to make a continuous

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